Podcast

Season 5, Episode 1. Fair Use or Foul Play? AI Training, Copyright, and Consent

Has your creative work been secretly fed to AI systems without your knowledge or consent? Across the creative landscape, from journalism to literature to visual arts, professionals are discovering their life’s work has been quietly scraped, processed, and monetized by tech companies building the next generation of AI tools.

We pull back the curtain on what many are calling theft at an unprecedented scale. Meta’s controversial harvesting of 81 terabytes from shadow libraries to train their Llama models. OpenAI and Microsoft facing lawsuits from major newspapers whose archives now power competing AI systems. The startling reality that creative works are being absorbed by machines programmed to mimic—and potentially replace—their human creators.

The legal landscape is transforming in response, with dramatically different approaches emerging worldwide. The US Copyright Office questions whether AI training constitutes infringement while the UK proposes an opt-out system that artists condemn as a “default license to steal.” Meanwhile, the EU demands transparency about training data, and Australia calls for stronger creator protections. As courts grow skeptical of expansive fair use claims, new models are taking shape: collective licensing systems, creator opt-in platforms, and calls for a global WIPO treaty to harmonize rights across borders.

At its core, this isn’t just about legal technicalities—it’s about the future of human creativity itself. Can AI innovation flourish without erasing the value of human labor? The decisions we make today will determine whether copyright remains meaningful in a world where machines can copy everything. Join us as we navigate this critical intersection of innovation and authorship, and explore what a balanced future might look like—one where AI assists creators rather than replacing them. Subscribe now to stay informed as this pivotal battle for creative ownership unfolds.

Margrét Tryggvadóttir: How Author Protects Stories In The Age Of Streaming And AI – Intangiblia™

Streaming, AI translation, and platform power are changing how stories travel, but they are also changing who gets paid. We talk with Margrét Tryggvadóttir, a celebrated Icelandic author, editor, and former member of parliament who now serves as chair of the Icelandic Writers Union, and she brings a rare combination of creative insight and policy-level clarity to the question at the center of modern intellectual property: how do we protect authors’ rights while still letting readers discover new work?We start with the roots: growing up in Iceland with limited TV and a lot of books, and how rereading builds the kind of deep analysis that shows up later in both writing and public life. From there, we dig into what it means to write for children and young adults when a single book can shape someone’s worldview for life, and why having a vision can never replace having a great story.Then we get practical about copyright law and the publishing business: release windows, translations, audiobook streaming, and why a tiny language market makes the economics brutally visible. She explains what Icelandic data shows about streaming growth versus declining print sales, why streaming payouts often fail creators, and how AI translation can flood a market while weakening incentives to produce original local work. We also share hard-earned guidance on publishing contracts, rights grabs, and the red flags that can trap an author’s foreign rights or film rights for years.If you care about books, creativity, and fair compensation for creators, this conversation will sharpen how you see the entire creative economy. Subscribe, share this with your network, and leave a review so more listeners can find Intangibilia.Send us Fan MailCheck out "Protection for the Inventive Mind" – available now on Amazon in print and Kindle formats.The views and opinions expressed (by the host and guest(s)) in this podcast are strictly their own and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the entities with which they may be affiliated. This podcast should in no way be construed as promoting or criticizing any particular government policy, institutional position, private interest or commercial entity. Any content provided is for informational and educational purposes only.
  1. Margrét Tryggvadóttir: How Author Protects Stories In The Age Of Streaming And AI
  2. Helen Epega: Opera, Synesthesia, and the Invention of Access
  3. John Degen: Celebrating Authors, Protecting Creativity
  4. Cécile Deniard: The Human Voice Inside Every Translation
  5. Felene Cayetano: Libraries, Authors, And The Caribbean

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